AC9M8M06Year 8MeasurementPractised on site

AC9M8M06 — Year 8 Measurement

Official Curriculum Content Description:

use Pythagoras’ theorem to solve problems involving the side lengths of right-angled triangles

Worked Examples (1)

Example 1Pythagoras' Theorem in Right-Angled Triangles
A right-angled triangle has shorter sides of length 10 cm10\text{ cm} and 22 cm22\text{ cm}. Calculate the length of the hypotenuse xx. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
ABCx10 cm22 cm
Diagram not accurately drawn
Common mistake: Adding the side lengths directly (a+ba + b) without applying Pythagoras' theorem (a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2).
Correct Answer:24.2 cm24.2\text{ cm}
Accepted: A unit is optional (cm accepted).
Worked Solution:
1. Use Pythagoras' theorem: c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2. 2. x2=102+222=100+484=584x^2 = 10^2 + 22^2 = 100 + 484 = 584. 3. x=584≈24.2x = \sqrt{584} \approx 24.2.

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